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The standards behind policy management

The policy cycle, impact analysis, evidence-based policy, consultation principles, rules as code, human rights and privacy statements, records and versioning, decision authority, sunset and review.

StandardSourceRequirementWhere it shows up here
The policy cycleAustralian Policy Handbook (Althaus, Bridgman and Davis); Cabinet and council decision-making handbooksIdentify, analyse, consult, decide, implement, evaluate, with a record at each step.Draft, consult, clear, adopt, apply and review are stages on every policy, each with its record.
Impact analysisAustralian Government Guide to Policy Impact Analysis (2023); NSW Better Regulation Principles; UK Better Regulation Framework; EU Better Regulation Toolbox; OECD Regulatory Policy OutlookState the problem, the options, the costs and benefits, who is affected and how, before the decision.Options assessed on every version; the impact agent tests the rule on the live caseload and reports count, direction, distribution and cost (GL-PM-04).
Evidence-based policyProductivity Commission guidance; What Works centres; OECDEvery position cites what informed it, with sources.The evidence base is attached to the version, drawn from research, data on the platform, submissions and rules feedback; no evidence, no clearance (GL-PM-03).
ConsultationIAP2 Spectrum of Public Participation; the Gunning principles (consult when proposals are formative, give enough information and time, take responses into account); OECD Open GovernmentConsult early with the evidence and the question; read every submission; show the response.Release by the executive with question, period and evidence; submissions synthesised by theme with the response on the next version (GL-PM-02, 05).
Rules as codeOpenFisca; Better Rules (NZ); NSW rules-as-code pilots; Rules as Code (OECD OPSI)Express the rule in a form the services can run, so the policy and the system never drift.Every version carries a machine-readable rule; the impact agent runs it; on adoption the rules owner applies it to the service (GL-PM-08).
Human rights and privacy statementsHuman rights charters (Vic, ACT, Qld; UK s 19 HRA statements); Privacy impact assessment guidance (OAIC)State compatibility and privacy impact with the position.Statements on every version; privacy and equity clearances by the officers responsible (GL-PM-07).
Records and versioningISO 15489; public records legislation; Cabinet and council minute practicePositions and clearances are records; nothing overwritten; who decided what is on the record.Versions are immutable once in consultation or clearance; every change is a new version with a note and an author; adoption carries the instrument reference (GL-PM-06).
Delegation and decision authorityInstruments of delegation; Local Government Act resolutions; ministerial decision recordsOnly the person or body with authority adopts; the record names them.Adoption held for the minister, executive or council named on the policy; release for consultation by the executive (GL-PM-01, 02).
Sunset and reviewLegislation Act staged repeal; regulatory stock reviews; council policy review cyclesEvery policy has a review date; amended instruments trigger review.Review dates on every policy in force; an instrument amendment flags the policies citing it (GL-PM-09).
Plain language and accessibilityISO 24495-1; WCAG 2.2 AAPositions a person can read; screens usable with assistive technology.Positions written as a sentence; public pages for policies in force and open consultations.